A Glimpse into Craster’s Fishing Heritage: From Tower to Sea

Just a short drive from Brunton House and Cottages lies the picturesque coastal village of Craster—famous today for its kippers, rugged beauty, and charm. But behind the postcard-perfect views lies a rich fishing heritage that has shaped the village for nearly two centuries.

Originally nestled higher up the hill, the village of Craster began its transition toward the sea in the 1830s. This shift marked a turning point, as the community pivoted from agriculture to a life centred around the bounties of the North Sea. It was Shafto Craster of Craster Tower who spearheaded this transformation, founding the local herring-curing industry that would become the village’s claim to fame.

The Craster family has deep roots in Northumberland, with their presence in the region dating back to the mid-12th century. Craster Tower, still home to descendants of Shafto Craster today, stands as a reminder of this long and enduring legacy. But it was Shafto’s 19th-century vision that truly altered the course of the village’s history.

In 1856, he established a smokery that laid the groundwork for Craster’s iconic kippers. By 1906, the Robson family took over the business, and over a century later, L. Robson & Sons continues to run the renowned smokehouse. Walking through Craster today, the scent of smouldering oak and smoked herring still lingers in the sea air—a sensory connection to the village’s past and a testament to traditions preserved with care.

While the smokehouse often takes the spotlight, the unsung heroes of this industry were the women who packed the herring. During the height of the herring season, these women worked tirelessly, gutting and packing the fish into wooden barrels for export around the UK and beyond. It was messy, cold, and demanding work—but it was also essential to the local economy. Often called “herring girls,” they became an enduring symbol of Craster’s hardworking spirit. Groups of them would follow the fishing fleets along the east coast, but many called Craster home during the busy seasons.

Photo from – http://www.visitcraster.org.uk/

The fishing heritage of Craster isn’t just a story of industry—it’s a story of resilience, adaptation, and community. It speaks to a time when the tides dictated daily life and when entire families contributed to the catch, the cure, and the commerce. Even today, the rhythms of Craster echo its maritime past.

Photo from – https://www.visitnorthumberland.com/explore/destinations/towns-villages/craster

When you visit us at Brunton House and Cottages, a trip to Craster is a must. Whether you’re enjoying a walk along the dramatic coastal path to Dunstanburgh Castle or sampling fresh seafood by the harbour, you’re stepping into a living history shaped by generations of fishermen, curers, and community spirit. It’s a beautiful blend of heritage and hospitality—something we’re proud to celebrate here in Northumberland.